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Multi-system · adult & pediatricHub coming soon

ARPKD with Congenital Hepatic Fibrosis.

A rare, recessively-inherited disease that affects both kidneys and the liver. Diagnosis often happens in infancy or childhood, and a growing community of adults lives with it today. Leo is building a dedicated hub for ARPKD/CHF — for the adults, parents, and caregivers who deal with it day to day.

ARPKD affects about 1 in 20,000 children.NIH NIDDK, 2025
01 · The disease

Two organs, one genetic root.

ARPKD — autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease — is caused (in nearly all cases) by mutations in a single gene, PKHD1. A child inherits one mutated copy from each carrier parent. The disease affects the kidneys (with cysts) and the liver (with abnormal duct development called congenital hepatic fibrosis, or CHF) essentially together — they share the same genetic origin. NIH NIDDK, 2025

Severity varies widely. Some children are diagnosed before birth or as newborns with severe kidney and breathing issues; others have a milder course and are diagnosed later in childhood, when liver involvement is more prominent. CHF can be the first manifestation noticed. StatPearls (NIH Bookshelf), 2024

Because the disease is autosomal recessive, both parents must carry one mutated copy of PKHD1 for a child to be affected. The pattern below shows the inheritance math. NIH NIDDK, 2025

Inheritance · autosomal recessive
Aa
Parent 1
×
Aa
Parent 2
AA
Not affected, not a carrier
Aa
Carrier only
Aa
Carrier only
aa
Affected (ARPKD/CHF)
25%
Unaffected
50%
Carrier
25%
Affected
Each pregnancy is an independent draw. The 25% / 50% / 25% split is the probability per child, not a guarantee across siblings.
02 · What families track

The data that actually moves the conversation at appointments.

ARPKD/CHF is multi-system, so the day-to-day data picture spans several domains. Below is what tends to come up in routine nephrology and hepatology visits — for both children and adults living with the disease — drawn from NIDDK's ARPKD overview and the StatPearls clinical review. Leo doesn't tell you what to track; it just makes whatever your team asks you to track easier to keep.

Blood pressure

Hypertension is the most common complication — managing it well is a core long-term concern.

NIH NIDDK, 2025

Kidney function

Creatinine, eGFR, electrolytes, and urine output across labs and visits.

StatPearls (NIH Bookshelf), 2024

Liver labs

LFTs and signs of portal hypertension — splenomegaly, esophageal varices, GI bleeding.

StatPearls (NIH Bookshelf), 2024

Medications

Anti-hypertensives, ACE inhibitors or ARBs, and other meds — often complex regimens.

NIH NIDDK, 2025

Growth & nutrition

Pediatric patients often need closer growth and nutrition tracking; adults track maintenance, weight, and intake.

NIH NIDDK, 2025

Episodes & events

Hospitalizations, infections (cholangitis is a known risk), and any acute change worth logging.

StatPearls (NIH Bookshelf), 2024
03 · In Leo

The ARPKD/CHF hub, end to end.

Every condition pack in Leo has its own hub UI. The ARPKD/CHF hub is in active development — coming to Leo soon. Here's what it will include when it ships, alongside the general-purpose tools every Leo user gets today.

  • Curated symptom pack covering both the kidney and liver presentations
  • Episode templates for ED visits, BP spikes, and acute infections
  • Blood pressure logging via HealthKit (Apple Watch / connected cuffs) or manual entry
  • Medications tracked in Leo's general medication tools; hub-specific caregiver-administered dosing is on the roadmap
  • A partner view exists app-wide today; dedicated role-based caregiver and provider sharing is coming
  • PDF health reports — compile labs, vitals, and notes for specialist visits
Quick log
ARPKD / CHF
pack
0 tapped
Save log →
Try it — tap to toggle. Preview of how the pack will appear in-app when the hub ships.
04 · Resources

Where to learn more.

The most useful first-line sources for families and clinicians researching ARPKD/CHF, in plain links — no affiliate, no tracking.

A note on what this page isn't.Leo is not your clinician. This page describes the disease and how the app helps you keep its records — nothing here is medical advice, diagnosis, or a treatment plan. Decisions about your care, or the care of someone you love, belong with the people who provide it.
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One hub, coming soon.

The ARPKD/CHF hub is in active development. Leo is in private beta — join us to be among the first to use the hub when it ships and help us refine the pack along the way.